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GEMSTONE ENCYCLOPEDIA

Emerald

Emerald is a green member of the beryl family and one of the best-known coloured gems. Its appearance can include natural inclusions. Buyers should ask for treatment information an...

ColourGreen
Mohs hardness7.5–8
Mineral familyBeryl (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈)
BirthstoneMay

What is Emerald?

Emerald is a green member of the beryl family and one of the best-known coloured gems. Its appearance can include natural inclusions. Buyers should ask for treatment information and photographs of the specific jewellery piece, because look, durability and care requirements vary considerably.

History and cultural context

Emeralds have appeared in jewellery and decorative art throughout history. Traditional associations with growth or renewal are cultural interpretations, not medical claims.

Colour and appearance

Green

Traditional meaning and symbolism

Traditionally associated with renewal

Jewellery suitability

Choose the style and setting to suit the specific stone, treatment information and intended use.

Caring for Emerald

Use lukewarm water, mild soap and gentle wiping. Avoid ultrasonic cleaning and sudden temperature changes, especially for fracture-filled or oiled stones.

Cleaning guidance

Use lukewarm water, mild soap and gentle wiping. Avoid ultrasonic cleaning and sudden temperature changes, especially for fracture-filled or oiled stones.

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References and further reading

  • https://www.gia.edu/gem-encyclopedia

Traditional meanings are cultural associations, not proven medical benefits.

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